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   TRANS PRISONERS – SOME FACTS   | 
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   GOING TO PRISON  | 
  
   INSIDE PRISON  | 
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   In
  the US, 5% of adults have been in prison, compared to 16% of trans people and
  21% of trans women. Discrimination against trans people make them at risk of.  | 
  
   Over three-quarters of trans people in men’s prisons identify as women. Trans people are almost always placed in facilities based on their external anatomy or their birth certificates, despite US Dept 2016 guidelines that prohibit prisons from doing so.  | 
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   Economic insecurity:   Unemployment is twice
  the rate of the general population (4 times for Black trans people)    Trans people are 4 times more likely to
  have a household income under $10,000 per year than the population as a whole
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	In the UK,
Tara Hudson was moved to a women prison following a public 
	campaign in 2015.  | 
 
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   Homelessness:  19% have experienced it,
  of which 29% have been turned away from a shelter  Reliance on survival economies: 11% of trans people have engaged in sex work (44% of Black
  trans people, 33% of Latino trans people).. This, combined with police profiling and the targeting of trans people, particularly trans women of colour, results in high rates of criminalisation.  | 
  
   85% of LGBT prisoners had
  been in solitary confinement. Health care like hormone therapy and
  surgery are largely denied. In the US, only two
  prisons have a physician providing competent care for trans people. In the US, some states prohibit trans prisoners to change their names or to access cosmetics and clothing. One trans woman in a male prison got 30 days in solitary for possessing a bra.  | 
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   HARASSMENT AND VIOLENCE  | 
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   Trans women placed in male prisons are 10 times more likely to be sexually assaulted than non trans
  prisoners. In US civilian prisons: ● 16.7% of trans prisoners have been assaulted by staff (2.4% for all prisoners).  ● 24.1% of trans prisoners have been assaulted by another
  inmate (2.0% for all prisoners).    | 
  
   This
  violence is a continuation of trans people’s civilian life.   In the US, 72 percent of victims
  of anti-LGBT homicide were transgender women 38% of trans people of colour who have had contact with the
  police have experienced harassment).(22% of trans
  people in general).   | 
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   SUICIDE  | 
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   There are
  no statistics on the rate of suicide in prisons, but a UK study of trans
  people under 26 found that ●
  
	
	48% have attempted suicide  
	  
	
	●
  59% have at least considered doing so.  By 
	comparison, 
	about 6% 
	of all 16-24-year-olds say they have attempted suicide.  | 
  
   
 
	Placement
  in solitary confinement has documented negative effects on prisoners,
  including physical and mental health risks, such as higher risk of suicide
  attempts.  | 
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   Trans woman ex army analyst 
	Chelsea Manning who blew the whistle on US war crimes attempted suicide in a 
	military jail last July. After Chelsea went on hunger strike, the U.S. 
	military finally agreed to provide her the treatment she needs for her 
	gender dysphoria, a victory that should benefit many trans 
	prisoners.   | 
 
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   See www.refusingtokill.net for sources & more information.  Payday men’s network  payday@paydaynet.org  Queer Strike queerstrike@queerstrike.net  | 
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	 SOURCES: Unjust: How the Broken Criminal Justice System Fails Transgender People, U.S by Center for American Progress and Movement Advancement Project (MAP), May 2016 Nearly half of young transgender people have attempted suicide – UK survey Patrick Strudwick, The Guardian, 19 Nov 2014 
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